FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS


 FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS


Right to Freedom of Religion

(Articles 25 to 28)


Article 25  Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion.


Article 26  Freedom to manage religious affairs.


Article 27  Freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion.


Article 28   It prohibits any religious instruction in educational institutions wholly maintained by state funds.  In other instructions aided and recognised by the state, every person will be free not to participate in religious instruction or worship.


Cultural and Educational Rights

(Article 29 to 30)


Article 29  It allows every community to conserve its distinct language, script or culture.  It also bars disallowing a citizen admission to any educational institution maintained or aided by the state only on grounds of religion, race, caste or language.


Article 30  Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions.


Right to Property (Article 31)


Article 31  Right to property, repealed by the 44th Amendment Act, 1978.  Now, it is only a legal right.


Right to Constitutional Remedies  (Article 32)


Article 32  It provides the right to the citizens to move to the Supreme Court by appropriate proceedings for the enforcement of the Fundamental Rights and it empowers the Supreme Court to issue directions or writs for the enforcement of the Fundamental Rights.


The writs include Habeas, Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Quo-warranto and Certiorari, Dr BR Ambedkar termed the Right to Constitutional Remedies as the heart and soul of the constitution.


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